A brief history of El Salvador’s crypto feud with the IMF

It is a risky business to bet on a country's future withcryptocurrencies. It's a gamble that El Salvadoran's president has been eager to make.

The splurging on the virtual currency has been praised by some, but criticized by others.

The International Monetary Fund is one of his most vociferous detractors. The International Monetary Fund has urged El Salvadoran to get rid of the legal sentence for Bitcoins.

There is a brief history of the dispute between the lender and the Central American nation.

March 2021: El Salvador pursues IMF funding

A government official tells the news agency that El Salvadoran is looking for over a billion dollars in funding from the International Monetary Fund.

Alejandro Zelaya says the deal would help leverage budgetary gaps and lower costs associated with the country's debt.

The International Monetary Fund made an emergency loan to El Salvador in 2020 to help with the Pandemic.

June 2021: Analysts warn that bitcoin will complicate IMF deal

In El Salvadoran, Bukele plans to issue legal tender for the digital currency.

Proponents say the move could help people without bank accounts, make it more efficient to send money, and end the reliance on global financial institutions.

Concerns about the deal are raised by the proposal.

Siobhan Morden, an analyst who heads Latin America fixed-income strategy at Amherst Pierpoint Securities, says that the negotiations could be disrupted by the use of the internet.

This may just reflect a long-term initiative or maybe even just a flashy PR tactic; however it shows lack of coordination with impulsive announcements that contradict a cohesive economic plan.

June 2021: Congress approves bitcoin law gets congressional approval

Congress approves the proposal to adopt the virtual currency.

The digital asset will be legal tender in 90 days. The market will set the exchange rate.

The #BitcoinLaw has been approved by a supermajority in the Salvadoran Congress.

62 out of 84 votes!

History! #Btc🇸🇻

— Nayib Bukele 🇸🇻 (@nayibbukele) June 9, 2021

July 2021: IMF warns against using crypto as legal tender

The International Monetary Fund cautions countries against using cryptocurrencies as legal tender. Financial stability and integrity could be achieved by the move.

The senior economist at the Icefi think-tank tells the Financial Times that the plans of Bukelele could complicate relations with the International Monetary Fund.

I don’t think they thought through all the implications. It’s an experiment. It will be interesting to see if it works or not, but the implications, if it doesn’t, are very serious.

September 2021: Bitcoin is adopted

El Salvador is the first country in the world to use the digital currency as legal tender.

citizens can use thecryptocurrencies to make purchases, pay taxes, and send money The Chivo e-wallet is a new digital means of payment. People who download the app will get a $30 reward.

Technical issues, protests, and slow adoption marred the initial roll out. Critics think the move will cause the country to go into debt.

A day before the law comes into effect, the price of the digital currency plummets, thanks to the International Monetary Fund.

Not all of his attempts to buy the dip are timed.

Missed the f***ing bottom by 7 minutes 😂

— Nayib Bukele 🇸🇻 (@nayibbukele) December 4, 2021

October 2021: Bitcoin pitched as beneficial to IMF deal

The president of El Salvadoran's central bank believes that using the digital currency won't make it harder to negotiate with the International Monetary Fund.

The project's benefits will be the focus of the talks.

We don’t see any risks. Perhaps, upside risks. [Bitcoin will] become a payment system, a system for financial inclusion.

November 2021: Bukele plans ‘Bitcoin City’ and ‘Bitcoin Bond;’ the IMF issues another warning

Plans to build the world's firstBitcoin City were unveiled at an event in the beach resort of Mizata.

The 40-year-old wore a backward baseball cap and told the crowd that the city will be built near the Conchagua volcano.

The volcano would provide power for both the city and mining.

Building energy and mining infrastructure will be half of the $1 billion in bonds. Half of the money will be invested in the virtual currency.

The future. https://t.co/fFCWjcjFqm

— Nayib Bukele 🇸🇻 (@nayibbukele) November 22, 2021

On the same day as the announcement, the International Monetary Fund reveals its findings from a visit to El Salvador.

The country is advised to be cautious with the virtual currency.

Recently announced plans to use the proceeds of new sovereign bond issuances to invest in bitcoin, and the implications of trading more broadly in bitcoin, will require a very careful analysis of implications for, and potential risks to, financial stability.

The positives are pointed out by Bukele. He notes that the evaluation of his government by the International Monetary Fund is very positive.

It’s interesting that it was the IMF who destroyed all the arguments of the opposition:

• Excellent handling of the pandemic.
• Transparency in the use of #COVID19 funds. • Strong REDUCTION of CRIME.

• Economy will grow 10% this year.