Which type of ladder should you purchase?
The main factor that leads to ladder accidents is the incorrect type. It is important to choose the right model. There are many ladder styles and sizes available, from small stepladders to allow you to reach the top of your fridge, to tall extension ladders that can reach your roof.
To ensure you buy the correct model, it is important to understand the differences between the styles and what they are best suited for.
A-frame ladders are self-supporting, non adjustable models that can be folded up when not being used. Because of their convenience and versatility, Nick Yahoodain from Advanced Builders and Contractors recommends Aframe ladders to homeowners. He said that A-frame ladders can be used in a single room to change light fixtures, or they can be folded up and leaned against a wall. You can even take two A frame ladders and use them as scaffolding platforms.
A-frame ladders can be stored by either putting them against a wall or hanging them from a hook. Multi-functional top caps are available on A-frame ladders that can be used to store tools and other supplies while you work.
Step stools: Although technically still A-frame ladders, these stools are usually smaller and are used for tasks that only require a few extra feet. The steps of step stools are designed to fold together with the ladder, making them compact and easier to store in a closet or near the fridge. They are lighter than A-frame ladders and therefore easier to move around the house.
Extension ladders: These ladders are tall straight ladders that can be seen leaning against painted houses. They are basically two ladders that are connected by a series of rails or slides. The entire unit can extend up to the length of the ladders. The base, or bottom, sits on the ground. The fly, which is the top ladder, slides up using a rope and pulley system. A locking mechanism locks the fly in place at the height desired. For high-elevation tasks like roof work, window washing or house painting, extension ladders are necessary. They are heavier than other types of ladders and therefore more difficult to store.
Multi-position ladders: These ladders have a series hinges and telescopic legs that allow you to convert them into many configurations and platforms. Although multi-position ladders can be more difficult to use than other types of ladders, they are extremely useful once you learn how to use them. They can be adjusted in length so they are great for staircases. One side is on the ground, the other side is on the stairs. Some models can be made into scaffolding by using other models. Multi-position ladders have the disadvantage of being heavy and taking up more space than other types.
Fiberglass or aluminum? Both are good choices. Fiberglass ladders don't conduct electricity so they are safe to use near power lines and other exposed electrical wiring. Aluminum ladders are lighter than fiberglass, which makes them easier to transport.
Certification of ladders: No matter what type of ladder you choose, make sure it meets or exceeds all applicable Occupational Safety and Health Administration and American National Standards Institute standards for product safety and quality. These standards have been confirmed by me.