Sir Gawain, an English IP, has been rebooted more times than any other piece. This 14th-century epic poem written by an anonymous Middle English author, Sir Gawain, was first transmitted in the form of oral literature. Joel Edgerton and Liam Neeson have previously played the role of Gawain (the morally conflicted and shrewd courtier) in David Lowery's trippy, contemplative The Green Knight.AdvertisementAdvertisementAdvertisementThe Green Knight is aware of its long history. The opening credits flash the title in an assortment of old-fashioned fonts. This suggests the evolution of the legend through the ages. The multipart quest narrative is divided into chapters by printed intertitles. The Green Knight is careful to pay respect to its literary roots, but its cinematic approach to the material is no less than cinematic. Lowery is a filmmaker who uses soundscapes and images rather than words. Long stretches of the film are without dialogue, and only Daniel Hart's haunting and period-appropriate score can be heard.Subscribe to the Slate Culture newsletter and receive the best movies, TV, books, music, etc. directly to your inbox. Signing you up was not possible due to an error Please try again. To use this form, please enable jаvascript. Email address: I would like to receive updates on Slate special offers. You agree to our Privacy Policy & Terms by signing up. Thank you for signing up! You can cancel your subscription at any time.The film's first few scenes are a far cry away from the more realistic portrayal of medieval life that many modern films have done. They use muddy gray tones that emphasize the omnipresence and chilliness of castle interiors, as well as the open sewers. The film's lushly colored surfaces, glowing forests, and pleasing compositions do not suggest a sociologically accurate recreation the Middle Ages. It is a view of the world through people's eyes at that time. A place where terrifying and magical events such as those that Gawain experiences were so well woven into popular imagination, the sudden appearance at the court of the kings seemed more like a fulfillment of prophecy than an alarm.AdvertisementAdvertisementThe Green Knight is a poem that blends Christian allegory and pagan myth. It also features courtly romance. Lowery's script gives the hero more ambiguity, making it even more important to the story. Gawains main struggle is not with the villain of the title, but with his fears about masculinity and maturity, and most importantly, with mortality. Patels Gawain's journey to maturity is more existential than physically. He begins as a young, unruly carouser with no clear ideas about honor or courage. But he ends up as a man who has been shook to the core by the mystery he has seen, both outside (where there are naked giants and enchanted sleeves and a talking Fox) and inside himself. Without Patels's performance, this transformation wouldn't have the same resonance. He conveys both Gawains passion for worldly respectability and acclaim as well as his doubts about the possibility of a better way to live human lives.AdvertisementThe Green Knight opens with a familiar home-invasion scenario from the Beowulf poem. A group of knights, courtiers, and other guests gather to celebrate the arrival of the King. However, the celebration is abruptly interrupted by the entrance of a large, non-human, apparently malevolent being. This creature is a 10-foot tall man (Ralph Ineson), made of what appear to be gnarled tree root, and riding on a coppery-green horse with an enormous ax. King Arthur (Sean Harris), declares that he is too old and weak to take on the invaders challenge. However, the hotheaded Gawainthe nephew of the kings, who is still waiting for his knighthood, is quick to accept.AdvertisementIn a low, gravelly voice that is channeled through Queen Guinevere's mouth (Kate Dickie), the green knight explains the rules of the game. Whatever happens to the tree-man during that day's battle, he will visit Gawain one year later in a mysterious location he calls The Green Chapel. Gawain kills the wooden giant in one blow. The entire Round Table watches in amazement as Gawain picks up his head and climbs back on his horse before he gallops off with a demon laugh. Gawain must now appear before the green man on Christmas Day next year to accept his fate.AdvertisementAlthough The Green Knight is careful to pay respect to its literary roots, its approach to the material remains cinematic.The chapter that follows is titled A Too Quick Year. It introduces one the main themes of the movie and one of its directors obsessions. This and other movies include his meditation A Ghost Story, which describes the inexorable, subjective human experience of the passing of time. The village children are treated to a puppet show that tells the story of Gawains feat. A wheel-shaped calendar marks the seasons. The young hero's life is less heroic as spring flowers turn to autumn leaves and winter branches. He spends his nights at taverns and brothels with his rowdy friends and demonstrates what a modern damsel might call fear of commitment toward his girlfriend Essel (Alicia Vikander), a woman below his social caste who, like his witchcraft-practicing mother (Sarita Choudhury), both adores Gawain and senses the inner turmoil beneath his unpersuasively macho exterior.AdvertisementAdvertisementThe films subversion of traditional quest stories is second only to The Green Knights' poetic and at times spooky evocations about the fleeting nature of human life. Gawain rides his trusty Gryngolet out to find the green knight. The people and experiences that surround him make him question the value and meaning of the moral code that bounds him to death in the Green Chapel. Gawains many adventures on the road question the manly virtues that he possesses of courage and strength in battle. He crosses a deserted battlefield, surrounded by the bodies of soldiers and manned by Barry Keoghan (a young survivor). Gawain is robbed by a gang of brigands who tie him up and grab his horse. He lies helpless beneath a tree in the forest and hallucinates about his future as a long-abandoned, abandoned skeleton. He dreams of meeting St. Winifred in a dream, which he uses to test his ability to finish a task not for his own glory but to bring relief to another suffering being.AdvertisementAdvertisementAdvertisementGawain's last third of the movie spirals deeper into fantasy and allegory, until we find it difficult to distinguish between what he subjectively experiences and what is actually happening in the real world. He spends some time at the castle of an amiable and welcoming lord (Edgerton), where he develops a serious crush on the admittedly beautiful-as-hell Gawain. He is torn between his lust for his friend and his loyalty to him host. This becomes part of the ethical test he must complete to earn the hero status he desires. These scenes are filled with intimacy and eroticism that is beyond the typical swords-andsandals love scene. There are sensuous close-ups with fur-lined brocade coats and tender tokens of affection. (The lambent cinematography was done by Andrew Droz Palermo who also shot A Ghost Story. The exquisitely detailed costumes were created by Malgosia Turzanska.AdvertisementAdvertisementThe films last between 15 and 20 minutes, taking the viewer on a journey through what could be an alternate timeline in Gawains head or a vision for his unforgiving future. Lowery's almost stonerlike disorientation is part of the attraction for viewers who are able to endure the film's enigmatic moments, long stretches without speaking. After the dark foreboding of the past, the movie's final moments feel strangely lighthearted. Has Gawain succeeded in his goals or been so transformed that he no longer wants the same reward? He can't seem to conquer his fear of failure, dishonor and death. Should he instead focus on the human condition and live the most ordinary, non-heroic life possible? This film ends a bit too soon to answer these questions. It cuts to an image of the film's title, carved into a stump covered in mossy green. The color of new life, according to one character, but also the color of corruption, death, and rot.AdvertisementAdvertisementThis final shot will leave people puzzled and possibly annoyed if they are looking for a summer action thriller in The Green Knight. People who are open to experiencing a slower, more bizarre experience at the movies will be enthralled by the intoxicating open-endedness. In a line at the end of Gawain's poem, the narrator warns that I can't tell all the tales at the moment. He is hinting at deeper levels beneath the surface, which the reader will have to imagine. Lowery's mysterious adaptation is similar. It hides its meaning beyond the final image of a mossy tree stump. The viewer is invited to discover the ending on her way home-an invitation to another great adventure.