Astronomers are watching the skies for asteroids that are close to Earth. Some are out of the public eye.

Most asteroids are leftover rubble from our solar system's formation, which takes place between Mars and Jupiter. There are millions of people in this world. asteroids are not visible from the sun.

There are large asteroids in the area around the planets Venus and Mercury. The type of rock that would kill life on Earth is nearly a mile wide. Fortunately, these rocks don't currently pose any danger to our planet, nor will they for the foreseeable future, though one of the asteroids may change and potentially pose a threat over time.

Scientists have to look for these rocks at twilight. Ten minutes is all they get. They have a narrow viewing time after the sun has gone down but before the sky disappears under the horizon.

Scott Sheppard said that he didn't have a lot of time. The research about the discoveries of twilight asteroids was led by Sheppard.

There is a telescope that can find these rocks. The Dark Energy Camera was attached to a telescope at 7,200 feet above sea level. It's the biggest camera on a telescope that can see a lot of the sky. Astronomers use it to look for deep space objects. Scientists can see a region of sky with about 11 full moons in one image, compared to their previous twilight-viewing capabilities of two full moons.

They've seen three NEAs. It doesn't mean they're close to Earth. They are relatively close because of space. NASA says that these rocks can sometimes pass within 30 million miles of Earth's path around the sun.

the large Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope dome

The Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope is used to detect asteroids at twilight. Credit: CTIO / NOIRLab / NSF/ AURA / D. Munizaga

They're not a threat because of the designation. In the next century or so, there won't be an asteroid over 500 feet across. The director of the Catalina Sky Survey said that the chances of a major impact in our lifetimes is very small. The report was reported by Mashable.

Impacts by objects around 460 feet in diameter occur every 10,000 to 20,000 years, and a "dinosaur-killing" impact from a rock perhaps a half-mile across or larger happens on 100-million-year timescales. Though something smaller could certainly surprise us, like the unexpected football-field-sized asteroid that swung just 40,000 miles from Earth in 2019. That's why watching is critical. We might not be able to nudge an approaching rock away from our planet — that's an ambitious space endeavor that takes years of planning — but we can prepare for an impact and move people out of the way.

Two of the new asteroids are larger than a planet. Most asteroids reside in the main asteroid belt. The near-Earth asteroids are stable for a million years or so, according to Sheppard. They will most likely be thrown to the outer solar system.

"There's no danger."

In the next 1000 years, the largest object is expected to pass very close to Venus. The chances of it hitting Venus remain low. You never know, but it's unlikely to happen. AP7 could travel into the path of Earth's orbit one day. The designation of "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" means that the rock is larger than 500 feet wide and has a path around the sun.

It won't be any time soon if it ever happens. It is1-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-6556 Sheppard said there wasn't any danger. There won't be any interactions with Earth in the near future.

This reality won't stop some news sites from publishing misleading and scaremongering headlines about the newly found space rocks. That isn't true. Any time a news site warns of an asteroid, ignore it. These efforts are just trying to get you to click. The stories are published every week. NASA has never warned about an incoming asteroid. NASA and the White House will be involved if a space rock becomes a threat.

Astronomers and planetary defense experts want to know where most of the asteroids are headed. We can do something about it if one is projected to come very close to Earth in the future. When it's coming, you need to know how hard it will hit. The city of Kansas City has half a million people and could be destroyed by a small asteroid. The surveys for big and small rocks are important.

a graph showing asteroid discoveries near Earth

A graph showing near-Earth asteroid discoveries Credit: NASA / Center for Near Earth Object Studies

Sign up for more science and tech news. If you sign up for the newsletter, you'll get top stories.

NASA has shown that we can change an asteroid's trajectory to save Earth from a disaster. A vending machine-sized spaceship was crashed in an asteroid the size of a stadium. DART, or Double Asteroid Redirection Test, was a successful mission to see how civilization could alter the path of a menacing asteroid, should one be on a collision course with us.

Astronomers estimate that 95 percent of the large class of space rocks are there. They aren't threatening. They found 857 by the end of the year. There are at least 20 to 50 killer asteroids out there. Astronomers want to be safe. It requires looking into the twilight sky.

Sheppard said that they had not found all of them.