Paying taxes with a credit card can be rewarding. It's important to earn credit card rewards that are more than offset. Paying taxes via credit card can be used if you sign up for a card that requires large spend to get a big welcome bonus.

Everything you need to know about using credit cards to pay taxes.

There is a warning against usingPayPal as the payment method with ACI. FAQ's have been added as well.

Pay taxes via credit card

Important due dates

The tax year due dates are in 2022.

  • April 18, 2022: 1st quarter 2022 estimated taxes due.

    (Payable online from 03/01/22 – 05/15/22)

  • June 15, 2022: 2nd quarter 2022 estimated taxes due.

    (Payable online from 05/15/22 – 07/15/22)

  • September 15, 2022: 3rd quarter 2022 estimated taxes due.

    (Payable online from 07/15/22 – 10/15/22)

  • January 16, 2023: 4th quarter 2022 estimated taxes due.

    (Payable online from 10/15/22 – ?)

  • April 17, 2023: End of year taxes due.

Deals

Current Deals

Future Deals

5 reasons to pay federal taxes with a credit card or gift card

1. Profit w/ a 3% Cash Back card

There are a number of credit cards that give cash rewards. 3% cash back is earned by some.

  • The new/updated Paypal Mastercard will earn 3% cash back on all PayPal purchases.  Details here.  This approach will work only with the services that allow payment through PayPal.
  • The Paceline card earns 3% cash back for all spend on weeks in which you meet the app’s exercise goals.
  • The Discover It Miles card earns 3% for the first year of card membership (you earn 1.5% and then at the end of the year all cash back earned is doubled).

Your profit will be slightly more than 1% of your tax payment since you will earn 3% cash back on both the base tax payment and the processing fees with the above cards.

There is an example.

  • $10,000 tax payment + 1.96% fee = $10,196
  • Cash back earned at 3% = $305.88
  • Profit = $305.88 – $196 = $109.88 (1.1% of $10K)

See: Best rewards for everyday spend for more examples.

2. Meet minimum spend requirements

If you recently signed up for a new credit card, it's likely that you have to spend a lot of money in order to get the associated bonuses. It is easy to pay taxes.

Some of the most valuable welcome bonuses for consumer cards can be found below.

Click on a card for more information.

3. Buy points cheaply

Credit cards can give you up to 1.5 miles per dollar. A 2% tax payment fee means that you can purchase miles for 1.3 cents each. You can buy points/miles for 1 cent with these 2X everywhere cards.

The 2X example was used.

  • $10,000 tax payment + 2% fee = $10,200
  • Miles earned at 2X = 20,400
  • Cost per mile = $200 / 20,400 = 0.98 cents per mile (round up to 1 cent per mile)

The 1.5X example was used.

  • $10,000 tax payment + 2% fee = $10,200
  • Miles earned at 1.5X = 15,300
  • Cost per mile = $200 / 15,300 = 1.3 cents per mile

There are cards that offer 2X points.

Some cards that offer 2x everywhere are not included because their points are less valuable than airline miles. Most Marriott cards give 2x everywhere rewards.

  • Citi Double Cash: Earns 2 cents per dollar, uncapped. Cash rewards can be converted to ThankYou points, and when paired with a Citi Premier or Prestige card, those points can be transferred to a selection of airline and hotel programs.
    Card Offer and Details
    Citi Double Cash Card

    The card with 2X rewards for all spend is a winner. If you earn 2X everywhere, you can redeem for the equivalent of 2% cash back or 2X Thank You points. Points can be transferred to airlines with the help of the premier or prestige cards.

    There is a card type called Mastercard World Elite.

    2% cash back everywhere, and 1% when you pay your credit card bill.

    You get 1X when you make a purchase and 1X when you pay for it.

  • Amex Blue Business Plus: Earns 2 Membership Rewards points per dollar on up to $50K spend per calendar year. Points can be transferred to a large selection of airline programs or to a few hotel programs.
  • Capital One Venture, Venture X, or Spark Miles. Capital One offers three cards that earn 2X “Miles” per dollar on all qualifying spend. These “miles” can be transferred to airline miles & hotel points, usually at a 1 to 1 rate. This means that the following cards are capable of earning 2X miles everywhere:
    Card Offer and Details
    Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

    50K after $3K in the first 3 months, 20K after 20K in the first 6 months, and 100K after 20k in the first 6 months.

    The card earns 2miles per dollar, which is worth 1 cent each to travel. The return on spend is similar to a 2% cash back card, but you have to redeem your miles to get 1 cent per mile. Capital One has an advantage over cash back.

    The card type is Visa signature.

    Capital One Travel's earning rate is 5X on hotels and rental cars.

    Receive up to $100 application fee credit for Global Entry, convert "miles" to airline miles, and 2 complimentary visits per year to Capital.

    Capital One Venture X Rewards Credit Card

    100k after 10k spend in 6 months + $200 credit for vacation rental spend in first year is a better offer.

    The cost/benefit ratio makes it worth it for the lounge access and travel protections for those who travel frequently. Privileges like Priority Pass, Capital One Lounges, and Plaza Premium are available to authorized users. The Capital One Venture rewards card is worth 1 cent for every dollar spent on travel. It's similar to a 2% cash back card in that you have to redeem your miles to get 1 cent per mile. Capital One has an advantage over cash back.

    There is a card type called Visa Infinite.

    The earning rate is 10X on hotels and rental cars booked via Capital One Travel.

    Up to $300 in statement credits annually for bookings made through Capital One Travel, and 10,000 bonus miles each year starting at the first anniversary, are noteworthy perks.

    Capital One Spark Miles for Business

    This card is similar to the Spark Cash Plus card, but it has an advantage that can be used to transfer miles to many airline and hotel programs.

    There is a card type called Mastercard.

    Earning rate: 2X everywhere ⚬ Earn 5X miles on hotel and rental car

    bookings through Capital One Travel

    It's worth mentioning that you can redeem miles for travel at a value of 1 cent per mile.

There are cards that offer 1.5X points or airline miles.

  • Chase Ultimate Rewards. Two no-fee cards in Chase’s lineup earn 1.5 Ultimate Rewards points per dollar for all spend. Pair either one with a premium card (e.g. Sapphire Reserve, Sapphire Preferred, Ink Business Preferred) to transfer points to several airline or hotel programs:
  • Amex Membership Rewards. Amex offers two cards that are capable of earning up to 1.5X. In either case, points can be transferred to a large selection of airline programs or to a few hotel programs.  Note that the Everyday Preferred card requires 30 charges per billing cycle to earn 1.5x, and the Business Platinum card requires purchases of $5K or more to earn 1.5x when paying taxes.
    Card Offer and Details
    The Business Platinum Card® from American Express

    The card is loaded with perks. Those perks might be worth more than the annual fee.

    The Amex pay over time card has a card type.

    1.5X points per dollar on eligible purchases of $5,000 or more, 1.5x on US construction/hardware stores, 1.5x on US electronic goods, and 1.5x on US shipping are included.

    Up to $400 a year in statement credits for Dell purchases, and up to $120 a year in wireless service credits. You have to enroll for certain benefits.

    Amex Platinum Guide is another one.

  • Airline miles. A few airline branded cards offer 1.5 miles per dollar for all spend:

4. Earn valuable big spend bonuses: elite status, free nights, companion pass, etc.

Credit cards have bonuses for meeting high spending thresholds. The best big spend bonuses can be found here. There are a number of examples.

  • Amex Delta Reserve or Delta Reserve Business: Spend $30,000, get 15,000 Medallion Qualifying Miles (towards elite status). At $60,000, $90,000, and $120,000 you’ll get another 15,000 Medallion Qualifying Miles.
  • Amex Delta Platinum or Delta Platinum Business: Spend $25,000, get 10,000 Medallion Qualifying Miles (towards elite status). At $50,000 spend, get another 10,000 Medallion Qualifying Miles.
  • Southwest Plus, Southwest Premier, or Southwest Business: With Southwest, when you earn 125,000 points in a calendar year (including points earned from credit card spend) you get a companion pass good for an unlimited number of flights for the rest of that year and all of the next calendar year.
  • Barclaycard JetBlue Plus, or JetBlue Business: Spend $50,000 and get Mosaic status which offers free changes and cancellations; free checked bags; expedited security; early boarding; free drinks; enhanced point earnings; and 15,000 bonus points upon qualifying.

5. Liquidate Visa/MasterCard gift cards cheaply

Debit cards are used for gift cards. Depending on the tax processor you use, they can get low flat fees for tax payments. The cost to liquidate $500 gift cards will be less than 1%. That is fairly inexpensive.

You can pay with Visa/Mastercard gift cards.

The IRS imposes 2 payments per processor limit, which is the biggest problem with this. You can't sell more than 6 gift cards per payment.

The best ways to buy Visa and Mastercard gift cards.

It is important that you know about paying taxes with credit or debit cards.

Credit card fee 1.87% to 1.98%

The IRS has a list of companies that accept credit cards. The current information can be found here. There are three companies on the list. Debit card fees range from $2.20 to $2.55 per transaction and credit card fees range from 1.81% to 1.98%. The Plastiq Bill Pay service will cost you 2.85% more.

Additional Info Direct from the IRS

There are additional information listed on the IRS page for paying by credit or debit card.

  • No part of the card service fee goes to IRS.
  • You don’t need to send in a voucher if you pay by card.
  • Card processing fees are tax deductible for business taxes.
  • You must contact the card processor to cancel a card payment.
  • IRS will refund any overpayment unless you owe a debt on your account.

    [Editor’s caution: In recent years the IRS has been very slow to do so]

  • Your card statement will list your payment as “United States Treasury Tax Payment” and your fee as “Tax Payment Convenience Fee” or something similar.
  • Federal tax lien releases can take up to 30 days after we receive full payment; liens may remain for other individuals who haven’t fully paid their portion.
  • When you pay while filing your taxes through online software, different card fees apply.

Two payment limit per processor

The IRS has a table of limits for using credit or debit cards to pay taxes. They said you can make up to two payments per tax period. You can make two payments every quarter to your estimated taxes and two payments every year to your taxes. These limits are enforced by payment processing companies. If you make Plastiq bill payments, you can make up to 6 payments per tax period. I spoke with an IRS advisor several years ago and he didn't think there would be a problem with making more than two payments. I have made more than 2 payments per tax period many times and never had an issue. It's just my own experience. I can't say that your outcome will be the same.

You can make payments in each person's name if you file with a partner.

You can make your own payments if you file separately.

Unlimited payments via Plastiq

You can make an unlimited number of tax payments using the Plastiq bill pay service. Plastiq charges 2.85% to use a credit card to pay bills, but sometimes they offer lower fees. The Plastiq Bill Payment Service can be found here.

If you want to pay taxes via Plastiq, you need to use the tax payment screen.

Pay with Paypal

According to the Doctor of Credit, using AIC to pay federal tax payments with Paypal as the payment method are triggering a cash advance fee. Although the tax payment is not considered a cash advance, the fee charged by ACI is, in fact, a cash advance. It's best to steer clear of this method in the meantime.

Sometimes cards like the Discover It, Discover It Student, and Chase Freedom offer 5% rewards for purchases made with the payment method of choice.

There is a weird issue with choosing to pay with a credit card. If you put in valid credit card information first, you can press the button.

Pay with Samsung Pay & Google Pay

Tax payment websites can be used to pay for things with a mobile wallet. The US Bank Altitude Reserve card earns 3X for mobile wallet payments. Readers have reported that the Altitude's 3X rewards are not triggered if you use Visa Checkout to pay for goods and services.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Will I be charged a cash advance fee when paying taxes with a credit card?

Credit card companies charge cash advance fees when paying taxes with a credit card. The answer is that the payment is treated as a purchase and not a cash advance. FAQ information can be found here, here and here.

Are tax payment fees deductible?

Tax preparation fees used to be deductible, but that is no longer the case.

Card processing fees can be deductible for business taxes.

How can I see my tax payment history online?

You may need to show proof that the IRS received the money you sent. Signing up for irs.gov/payments/view-your-tax-account will allow you to see past payments.

When should I report estimated tax payments?

When you file your taxes, you should report estimated payments. If you make a mistake and don't report some of the payments, the IRS will eventually catch the mistake and refunds the difference.

How should I pay end of year taxes?

You can pay your taxes via check if you tell your tax preparer. You can pay your taxes on the appropriate tax payment sites. It's not necessary to mail in the payment voucher.

What happens if I over-pay my taxes?

If you owe a debt on your account, the IRS will not be able to refunds overpayments.

How do I request a refund if it doesn’t come automatically?

You can schedule an appointment with the Taxpayer Assistance Center by calling.

Do I need to mail in payment vouchers?

It is not possible to say yes. There is no need for a voucher. If you pay with a card, you don't need to give a voucher.