The JWST was able to collect more light from this planet than any previous observatory. The photo looks grainier than the one by SPHERE. Hinkley, Biller, and their team were able to refine the estimate of the planet's mass, which they pegged at about seven Jupiter mass, less than the estimate of 10 given by the research group. The planet's radius is more than that of Jupiter. Carter said that scientists will be able to test models against each other and tighten their understanding with the new data.
Biller said it would probably look banded like Jupiter, with belts caused by variations in temperature and composition, and may have spots in its atmosphere.
The giant planet is inhospitable to life, but it is also a class of large planets that scientists want to learn more about. Jupiter is thought to have been involved in sculpting our solar system. Macintosh wondered if that worked in other solar systems.
Scientists say the JWST should be able to take pictures of smaller exoplanets than anticipated because it is so stable. Emily Rickman is an astronomer at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Maryland.
Astronomers are going to use the coronagraph to take photos now that it has passed its road test, according to the author. By the end of the telescope's lifetime, he expects to see many. I hope it's more than that.
There is a peek in the distant skies.
The team will announce in the coming days that they have discovered an array of molecule in the atmosphere of a brown dwarf, which is also known as a failed star. The object has a mass just below the threshold where fusion could start in its core.
Using an instrument on the JWST that picks apart the light's frequencies, the scientists found water, methane, carbon dioxide and sodium. There were smokelike clouds in the brown dwarf's atmosphere, something that had been seen before but never established. This is the best spectrum ever obtained of a substellar companion. "We haven't seen anything like it before."