Brittney Griner.
Brittney Griner is escorted from the court room following her Russian trial.Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool/Reuters
  • The NBA star was sentenced to nine years in a Russian prison after customs agents found marijuana in her luggage.

  • If her conviction is not overturned and she is not included in a prisoner swap between the US and Russia, the eight-time WNBA All-Star will serve her sentence at a Penal Colony.

  • Russian Penal colonies are prison labor camps that are known as disease incubators and have a history of human rights abuses.

  • Here's what we know about the Russian Penal Colonies.

One of the best basketball players on the planet isBrittney.

Brittney Griner.
Griner.REUTERS/Brian Snyder

An eight-time All-Star, two-time scoring champion, two-time defensive player of the year, and a two-time defensive player of the year, the Phoenix Mercury's 6-foot-9 center is also a two-time scoring champion and two-time defensive player of

Brittney Griner.
Brittney Griner.AP Photo/Rick Scuteri

She won two gold medals in the Olympics.

Brittney Griner.
Brittney Griner.AP Photo/Eric Gay

She takes her talents overseas to supplement her income when she's not playing basketball.

Griner and her UMMC Ekaterinburg teammates celebrate winning the EuroLeague.REUTERS/Murad Sezer

The NBA star's detainment in Russia was caused by low WNBA salaries.

Each year since she graduated from college, she has gone to Russia to compete for the UMMC.

Griner (right) competes for Russian club UMMC Ekaterinburg during the WNBA offseason.BSR Agency/Getty Images

The Russian team is owned by a Putin-aligned billionaire.

The off-season was no exception; in February of this year, when she was on her way to the Ural city, she was stopped at an airport.

REUTERS/Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool

Russian customs agents found cannabis oil in the player's luggage, and then arrested her.

Dmitry Serebryakov/AP Photo

He was sentenced to nine years in a Russian prison after he was convicted of drug-smuggling.

WNBA star and two-time Olympic gold medalist Brittney Griner is escorted from a court room after her last words, in Khimki just outside Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Aug. 4, 2022.AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko

A Russian court sentenced the basketball player to nine years in prison after she was found guilty of drug charges.

Her legal team has appealed the decision, but it's not likely to grant her freedom or reduce her sentence.

Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool/Reuters

The move to appeal the Russian prison sentence is not likely to free the basketball player.

Unless she is released in a prisoner exchange between the United States and Russia, she will most likely spend some time at a Russian colony.

Kirill Kudryavtsev/Pool via REUTERS

A prisoner exchange involving an ex-US Marine and a notorious Russian arms dealer could be the key to the release of a woman.

The Russian penal colonies are the remnants of the Soviet Union's notorious Gulag system.

There are at least 35 all- women penal colonies in the country.

WNBA star and two-time Olympic gold medalist Brittney Griner leaves a courtroom after a hearing, in Khimki just outside Moscow, Russia, Friday, May 13, 2022.AP

The source is people.

Each facility has its own reputation and treatment of inmates.

Prison colony No. 14 in Mordovia is brutal.

MAXIM MARMUR/AFP via Getty Images

Inmates there have been accused of living among rats, being forced to watch guards burn kittens alive, and losing their fingers while sewing.

Radio Free Europe is a radio station.

There are disturbing similarities between the penal system and other facilities.

Access to running water and heat in more remote locations is limited by dilapidated infrastructure.

The Centre for Eastern Studies is where this information came from.

Prisoner hygiene isn't always taken care of.

Most prisoners live in close quarters with around 50 other people.

The source is people.

Russian law requires 20 square feet of personal space for each prisoner, but it is not always met in Russian prisons.

LIFE.RU/Handout via REUTERS TV

The Centre for Eastern Studies is where this information came from.

Penal colonies in Russia are known as incubators for epidemics because of their close proximity to prisoners and lack of basic hygiene.

Tuberculosis, AIDS, and other diseases are very common.

Russian Federal Penitentiary Service via AP

The Centre for Eastern Studies has a puzzle.

Women in the system don't get proper medical care.

There is a source for this.

Forced labor was reintroduced by the Russian government.

The source of the news is VOA.

The majority of women cook, clean, or sew.

Vannessa Jimenez/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images

Past inmates in all-female Russian penal colonies have said that mandatory overtime work is actually compulsory, with guards threatening retribution if they don't sign on to work extra.

There is a source for this.

Some women are forced to work 16 or 17 hours a day with little or no sleep.

There is a source for this.

At these facilities, torture isn't uncommon.

The Centre for Eastern Studies is where this information came from.

According to the Centre for Eastern Studies, abuse is practiced on a mass scale.

If she ends up going to a penal colony, it's possible that she won't have a harrowing experience.

Dmitry Serebryakov/AP Photo

Ivan Melnikov, the vice president of the Russian Department of the International Human Rights Defense Committee, told People that she may be allowed to coach basketball in the daytime.

Brittney Griner (left) shoots over fellow WNBA All-Star A'ja Wilson.AP Photo/Rick Scuteri

The source is people.

Alexander Kokorin and Pavel Mamayev were both soccer players and served time in one of the colonies.

Mike Kireev/NurPhoto via Getty Images

The source is people.

Inmates are given half an hour to two hours a day to chat with each other, read a book, write letters, play sports, and call friends and family, according to Melnikov.

Brittney (left) and Cherelle Griner.Douglas P. DeFelice/Getty Images

The source is people.

Even though she has a chance at some semblance of normal inside the penal colony, her experience there will be difficult.

REUTERS/Evgenia Novozhenina/Pool

She and her supporters can only hope that a prisoner swap between the United States and Russia takes place.

Alexander Zemlianichenko/Pool/Reuters

A convicted arms trafficker was offered in exchange for the release of two Americans.

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