There are volcanic lands of ice and fire, glacier-carved fjords and meadow where horses are free.

Taking a dip into its famous spa culture is one of the best things to do inIceland.

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1. Experience Saga Age history

Visitors are invited to step back in time at living museums, where they can bake bread over an open fire, listen to a story of ancient heroes, or swing a sword. There is a longhouse replica at Eirksstair and at 1238 there is a virtual reality experience of the Battle of Iceland.

Every summer, a historic marketplace is brought back to life at Gsir MedievalDays. Listen to a blacksmith hammer a blade, smell scorched Birch as it's transformed into charcoal, watch women dye wool by boiling herbs, test your skills with a bow and arrow, and help egg a thief. The Heritage Association is an inspiration to many historic sites around the country.

2. Soak in geothermal baths and spas

The Blue Lagoon was the leader in the high end bathing market. It's 20 minutes from the airport and the blue water in the middle of a lava field is perfect for jet lag recovery. Visitors are attracted to the spas and baths because of their elegant architecture, stunning settings, and unique bathing experiences. Lake Mvatn and the surrounding wetlands can be seen from the Mvatn Nature Baths. Natural steam is used for the steam bath at Laugarvatn Fontana.

The Canyon Baths by Hsafell has a hike through the wilderness and a dip in the geysers. The Vk Baths are near Egilsstair. Sky Lagoon is located right on the doorstep of the capital city of Reykjavk. The new Forest Lagoon is just outside of Akureyri.

One of the things you need to know is how to take a dip in a body of water.

A person in safety gear squats down low inside a huge pale blue ice cave
Take a guided tour of the mystical ice caves in Vatnajökull National Park © Anna Om / Shutterstock

3. Explore Iceland's caves

From ancient lava tubes to ice caves and artificial caves, there are a lot of underground adventures to choose from. There are 200 artificial caves carved into sandstone between Selfoss and Vk in South Iceland. Irish monks are thought to have created them, but there isn't enough archaeological evidence to support it. Some of the caves can be found at the farm gissa by Hella.

There are natural ice caves in the largest glacier in Europe. Only experienced guides can explore this world. There are artificial ice tunnels in Langjkull and Perlan in Reykjavk.

There are a variety of large and small lava caves, tubes and tunnels around the country. The largest lava cave in the world, Hsafell, is located near Vgelmir.

4. Check out the nightlife in Reykjavík

The nightlife in Reykjavk is unparalleled. Port 9 and Veur are good places to start having fun in Reykjavk. Aptek and Slippbarinn are great places to get a drink on a sunny day. Jazz fans will find Skuggabaldur to be very accommodating.

If you want to dance, Kaffibarinn and Priki are good choices. When "rock'n'roll grandma"Andrea Jnsdttir starts DJ-ing, the crowd at Dillon always goes crazy.

5. Hike up active volcanoes

Every three years, there are eruptions from the 130 volcanos in the country. In Geldingadalir, on the doorstep of Keflavk International Airport, a small-scale eruption has attracted onlookers with its magnificent lava flow. The center of the museum is one of these houses.

The most active volcano in the country has been quiet since 2000. You can see a panoramic view from the top of Hekla. You're lowered down into a huge and colorful magma chamber from the top.

A streak of green and yellow lights sweeps in an arc across the night sky, with millions of twinkling stars shining through.
You might be lucky enough to see the northern lights © Assawin Chomjit / 500px

6. See the northern lights and other celestial phenomena

There are green, purple and red ribbons in the sky if luck is on your side. You can feel how small you are under the light of the northern lights. It's a good idea to follow forecasts, base yourself far from light pollution and be patient. The Northern Lights Center in Reykjavk is a good place to learn more about the Aurora borealis.

There are other things to see in the winter sky aboveIceland. The roll-off roof of the hotel's observatory brings you closer to the stars.

If you'd prefer to visit in the summer, the midnight sun gives you a spectacular view. The sun bounces off the ocean's surface at the summer's summer solstice. The largest sundial in the world was designed to capture the midnight sun in perfect alignment.

7. Take a budget-friendly swim

The public swimming pools are the most authentic and budget-friendly way to enjoy the geysers. Every town and village has one. The water is warm and welcoming, the hot tub is blissful, and some of the views are worth the trip alone.

Locals go to this place to exercise, socialize and play with their children. lftaneslaug has a wave pool, Selrlaug has a waterslide and Hofsslaug has an amazing view of D.

8. Make the most of the snowy season 

There are many ways to enjoy the snow. Ski resorts in the north include Neskaupstaur,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

There are a number of tours on offer, including skiing from the top to the shore. One of the most popular mountains among skiers is Kaldbakur. You can ride a snowmobile up the mountain. You can see the view from the top of Eyjafjrur fjord. You can take a sleigh ride down the mountain if you don't like skiing.

You can take a sleigh dog ride at Lake Mvatn. Skidoo tours are popular on the glaciers in the south. If you're looking for a slower paced type of winter activity, walking up mountains in the north is a good place to start.

Whale breaching in the ocean as the sun rises casting orange streaks across the sky
Be dazzled by ocean giants on a whale-watching trip from Húsavík © takepicsforfun / Shutterstock

9. Get out on the ocean

If you're paying attention, you might see seabirds catch fish or even a whale when you're out on the ocean. Hsavk is the best place to see whales in the country with many tours on offer. Tours leave from Hvammstangi. Watching these creatures in their natural habitat is enjoyable.

You can take a sea kayaking tour for a slower and more intimate exploration of the coastline. Operators can be found in Stykkishlmur and gur in safjarardjp. The activity of paddleboarding is gaining popularity in the area.

Jetski tours from lafsfjrur allow people to see the cliffs from below. Strtan DiveCenter offers tours to a unique geothermal chimney on the ocean floor of Eyjafjrur. People can scuba dive and snorkel on Grmsey island.

10. Sample Icelandic craft beers

The local beer always says something special about the place you're visiting, and you can add a new frothy aspect to your trip by visiting the country's many microbreweries. The first microbrewery in the world, Bruggsmijan, was founded in the tiny village of rskgssandur in NorthIceland. In the years that followed, a variety of craft beers appeared on the market.

Malbygg, RVK Brewing and Lady Brewery are some of the most notable breweries in the area. In the south, there is a brewery in Vestmannaeyjar off the South Coast, as well as in Siglufjrur in the far north and safjrur in the Westfjords.

11. Try fine dining

The scene of restaurants in the country has changed a lot over the years. After earning the country's firstMichelin star, the restaurant lost it and regained it in 2021. Moss at the Blue Lagoon is one of the top recommended places. New Nordic dishes with fresh, local and seasonal ingredients are emphasized by all others.

Outside of Reykjavk, there is a restaurant in Egilsstair that shows local fish, meat, vegetables, grain and dairy. The Nor Austur Sushi & Bar in Seyisfjrur is open in the summer.

12. Hike and bike through stunning natural wonders

The hiking routes past stunning natural sites are revealed after the snow is gone. Two of the most well-known trails are Laugavegur from Landmannalaugar to rsmrk and across Fimmvruhls from Skgafoss to rsmrk.

Hikers are drawn to the turquoise ponds trapped by huge boulders on the Strur trail in the east. One to multiple days of hiking in the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve provides a closer encounter with nature than most other places.

If you want to explore the country on a bike, you can go to the Reykjadalur by Hverageri and Kirkjubjaklaustur.

13. Go on an outdoor art trail

You can combine a walking tour of Reykjavk with a treasure hunt. The sculpture Slfar by Jn Gunnar rnason is a given. Vatnsberinn by smundur Sveinsson is in the heart of downtown and tlaginn by Einar Jnsson is on the corner of Suurgata and Hringbraut.

The Tussock is a landmark in the capital's outdoor art scene. Visitors can walk to the top of the grassy mound for a view of the city. You can download the app to learn more about this side of the capital.

The eggs of 34 species of birds are represented by Eggin Gleivk by Gumundsson outside of Reykjavk. Tvsngur is a sculpture by Lukas Khne.

14. Feel free as you go horseback riding

There is a horse that is unique. The breed has a smooth tlt and fast-flying pace. For hundreds of years, the small, sturdy and colorful breed has been relied on by Icelanders for farm work and transportation.

The horses are the most loyal companions of the people of the country. The experience of riding a tlting horse in the wild is unlike anything else. Through the horse's movements, you connect with nature in a new way, and you feel incredibly free as you gallop along narrow dirt paths. Tour operators offer a wide range of tours, from one-hour tours for beginners to multi-day tours for experienced riders in different regions of the country. The ancient route Kjlur is a popular trek.

The article was first published about a year and a half ago.