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Perez on Manfred's minor league pay comments: 'The players need a lot more' (0:35)

Eduardo Perez disagrees with the comments made by the MLB commissioner. There is a time and a place for this.

12:02 PM ET

If the antitrust exemption is removed, Major League Baseball may not be able to enforce, establish and maintain better working conditions for minor leaguers.

It's more likely that minor league affiliates will leave their current communities if the antitrust exemption isn't in place.

It is likely that more Minor League affiliates will leave their existing communities for a superior player-development environment, and that fewer Minor League clubs affiliated with MLB clubs will exist in the future, according to a letter written by baseball commissioner Rob M.

The stance of the man on the antitrust exemption appears to have changed. At the All-Star break, he told reporters that he couldn't think of a place where the exemption was meaningful other than franchise relocation.

The Senate Judiciary Committee asked the league to explain the impact of removing the antitrust exemption.

The Supreme Court ruled in 1922 that MLB could have an effective monopoly on baseball in the United States because it was exempt from the Sherman Antitrust Law.

The league spends $1 billion a year to support the minor league system, which does not make a profit and is subsidized by MLB teams. This allows teams to provide low ticket prices and remain in areas that can't financially support a baseball team.

Major League Baseball teams made a combined revenue of $9.56 billion in 2011. The net worth of MLB owners is nearly $100 billion.

The operations of the minor league have not been affected. The uniform player contract is the result of collective bargaining with the Players Association.

According to the uniform player contract signed by every minor leaguer, teams have the right to control the rights of players for up to seven years in the minor league and seven years in the major league.

Baseball players who sign the uniform player contract can't try to get better pay elsewhere. The minimum salary for players in Triple-A, Double-A, Single-A and the complex leagues is $700. Six teams don't pay their players in extended spring training. The minimum annual salary for minor leaguers will be between 5000 and 15000 in the year 2022. The federal poverty guideline for a single person in most states is $13,590.

Signing bonuses range from $1,000 to $8 million and include players like Gerrit Cole.

At the All-Star Game in July, Manfred stated that he "rejects" the idea that baseball players are not paid a living wage.

"I don't agree with the idea that minor league players aren't paid a living wage," he said. In the last few years, we've made a lot of progress in terms of what minor league players are paid, even putting to one side the signing bonuses that many of them have already received. Housing is another form of compensation. I don't agree with that question. I'm not sure what to say about that.

Major League Baseball would not be able to mandate housing, training standards, health insurance benefits, pension benefits, per diem meals, integrity policies, the number of affiliates and minor league exclusive territories without the antitrust exemption and that subjecting the minor league to antitrust scrutiny would not be possible according to

Some clubs will choose to give players more rest and training time during the season, rather than actual game experience, so there may be fewer games conducted by each Minor League affiliate.

Every major league team does not hold that sentiment. According to one American League general manager, minor leaguers would benefit from higher wages because internal studies have shown that players' life conditions develop into better baseball players when they are better compensated.

The American League general manager thinks they should have a union. The minor league housing policy that does not apply well to every single person's situation would be eliminated.

The antitrust exemption allows the league to investigate and sanction conduct in the market for international prospects that lead to teenagers taking performance- enhancing drugs to back channel dealings with scouts and trainers, according to Manfred.

Minor league contraction would be prevented because of the Save America's Pastime Act, which Major League Baseball Lobbyed for. Minor league teams lost their MLB affiliation before the 2020 season. When asked about how the contraction affected the minor league, Manfred said that working conditions improved and allowed the league to enforce reduced travel for teams and argue that the minor league would become less favorable to players, fans and communities without their ability to mandate standards on the minor league.

Minor leaguers are not paid for days when they don't work and are not allowed to perform work outside of their schedule without approval. It is antithetical to ultra-competitive fields such as acting, music, sports or other creative or entertainment endeavors in which the chance of success is slim but the potential reward is substantial.

Major League Baseball responded to the minor leaguers in July. Minor leaguers who sought pay for minimum- wage and overtime violations by their teams were the subject of a class-action lawsuit.