Semi-automated offside technology will be used for the first time in a men's World Cup.

The technology was successfully tested at the Arab Cup and last year's Club World Cup and will see video match officials receive an alert if they make a mistake.

Adidas unveil the Al Rihla match ball for World Cup Qatar 2022 (pic: Adidas)
Image: The Al Rihla official match ball for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar (pic: Adidas)

Communication with fans inside stadiums will be improved with a 3D animation showing how the decision was reached, and to television viewers at home.

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The VAR systems that have been implemented across the world have evolved into semi-automated offside technology.

This technology is the culmination of three years of dedicated research and testing to provide the very best for the teams, players and fans who will be heading to Qatar.

Gianni Infantino is seeking re-election as FIFA president
Image: Gianni Infantino has greeted the arrival of semi-automated offside technology

The use of semi-automated offside technology at the World Cup in 2022 is the clearest example of how technology can be used to improve the game.

How semi-automated offside technology works

The new technology uses 12 cameras mounted on the roof of the stadium to track the ball and up to 29 data points of each player, 50 times per second, to calculate their exact position on the pitch.

All limbs and limbs that are relevant for making calls are included in the data points.

Lusail Stadium will host the Qatar 2022 World Cup final.
Image: Lusail Stadium will host the Qatar 2022 World Cup final

An IMU sensor will be placed inside the ball in order to detect tight offside incidents.

A very precise detection of the kick point is possible thanks to this sensor positioned in the center of the ball.

By combining limb- tracking and ball- tracking data and applying artificial intelligence, the new technology provides an automated offside alert to the video match officials inside the video operation room whenever the ball is received by an attacker who is in an ineligible position.

Adidas unveil the Al Rihla match ball for World Cup Qatar 2022 (pic: Adidas)
Image: The official match ball will have a sensor placed inside it (pic: Adidas)

The video match officials check the kick point and the offside line before telling the on-field referee. This process can happen in a few seconds and can speed up the decision making process.

The World Cup on display in Qatar
Image: The World Cup trophy on display in Qatar

This 3D animation, which will always show the best possible perspectives for an offside situation, will be shown on the giant screens in the stadium and will be made available to FIFA's broadcast partners to inform all spectators.

Analysis: New technology is a major step forward

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Former referee Dermot Gallagher express his excitement for the new Semi-Automated technology FIFA have released ahead of the World Cup in Qatar.

Sky Sports spoke to a former ref.

The news is very exciting. A new way of playing is brought about by a major change like this. It's going to bring accuracy and speed, which is what everyone wanted.

"We've seen situations in the premier league where very tough offsides take time due to the complexity of them."

Most of that will be eliminated, which is a good thing. The referees will accept it. The problem with the VAR is that the start point is when the ball is kicked.

It takes time to find out where the attacker is in relation to the defender, because the ball travels a long way.

The ball and the player are tracked. When the ball is played, it knows where the defender is and where the forward is.

The time it takes in the premier league to make a decision on whether or not there is an obstruction is now down to one second. It will be projected quickly to the fans inside the stadium, which will eliminate the doubt in their minds. It's a big step in the right direction.

Collina: Faster and more accurate decisions

Pierluigi Collina (AP)
Image: Pierluigi Collina refereed the 2002 World Cup final

Pierluigi Collina is the chair of the referee committee.

VAR has had a positive impact on football and the number of major mistakes has been reduced. Semi-automated offside technology can take us a step further. Sometimes the process to check a possible offside takes too long when the situation is very tight. This is where semi-automated offside technology can be used.

The testing has been a huge success and we are very confident that we will have a very valuable support tool to help referees and assistant referees make the best and most correct decisions on the field of play. I'm aware that someone called it a robot. The decision on the field of play is still up to the referees and assistants.

When and where is the 2022 World Cup?

The Championship season will pause after the weekend of November 12/13

Due to the heat, the World Cup will be held in the winter in Qatar.

England vs Iran will be the second game of the tournament in Al Rayyan when the tournament begins on November 21. The next game is at the Al Bayt stadium.

Following Wales' progression via the play-offs, England will play the USA and Wales in Group B.

The knockout stage starts on December 3.

The final will be held at the Lusail Stadium in the middle of December.