The center is where the sun shines. The middle-aged star is unremarkable even though it is more placid than most. It's planets are a different story.

Mercury is more charred than a planet and probably lost its outer layers in a crash. Only one of Venus and Earth is fertile. Mars, like Mercury, never lost layers, but it just stopped growing. We have a large ring of leftover rocks after Mars. The vast majority of the material left over from our star is contained in Jupiter. The planets are made of gas and ice. The rocky planets and gas giants are almost 888-609- 888-609- 888-609- 888-609- 888-609- There is a puzzle about the solar system's eight planets.

Look far beyond the sun. The stars have planets of their own. Thousands of distant star-and-planet systems have been spotted byAstronomers. They have yet to find any that look like ours. The puzzle has become more complex: why these and why those.

The catalog of extrasolar planets, along with observations of distant, dusty planet nurseries and even new data from our own solar system, no longer matches classic theories about how planets are made Planetary scientists, forced to abandon decades-old models, now realize there may not be a grand unified theory of world-making The process of building planets is so complex that it becomes chaotic, according to a leading figure in planetary formation and migration theories.

Alessandro Morbidelli, an astronomer at the Côte d’Azur Observatory in Nice, France, has devised influential theories about planet formation and migration.Photograph: Mattia Balsamini/GEO Germany

New research is being stimulated by the findings. The chaos of world-building has led to the emergence of patterns. Dust and pebble assembly rules are being worked out by teams of researchers. There is fierce debate over the timing of each step and the factors that determine a planet's fate. The oldest questions humans have asked ourselves are how we got here. Is there another place like this?

A star and its acolytes are born.

The basic outlines of the solar system have been understood for over 300 years. There is a theory that remains correct that was published in 1755 by the German philosopher. He wrote that the spheres belonging to our solar system, all the planets and comets, at the origin of all things were broken down into their basic basic material.

There is a cloud of gas and dust around us. Four and a half billion years ago, the cloud collapsed under its own weight and formed a new star. We don't know how things went down after that.

Surplus gas swirled around the sun after it started to light. There were planets there eventually. A basic planetary disk filled with hydrogen, helium, and heavier elements was envisioned by the classical model. The model assumed that planets were formed where we see them today, beginning as small planets and incorporating all the material in their area.