The results of the Women's Super League have also been revealed.
In January, members of the players' trade union compiled a list of players to vote on in their league.
Six players earned starting berths in the award, including Alisson Becker and Trent Alexander-Arnold.
There were three Manchester City players in the XI, but only two other clubs made the cut.
When Antonio Rudiger's contract ends at the end of June, he will join Real Madrid on a free transfer, ending his time at Chelsea.
After his return to Manchester United, the mood and results soured but he still managed to register 18 goals from just 27 starts to earn his place in the XI.
Heung-Min Son didn't make the best XI because he didn't score as many goals as he did in the premier league.
Sam Kerr is the leading scorer in the Women's Super League XI with 20 goals from 17 starts, including two on the final day.
The award-winning team has four members making the golden grade.
The Blues finished the season with a one point lead over the Gunners, but only three players made the XI.
Four players from Manchester City and England, as well as Manchester United right-back Ona Batlle, were selected.
The Championship team of the year has nine players from promoted sides. The play-off winners,Nottingham Forest, have one representative, while Bournemouth have three.
The team of the season is made up of players from different clubs. Two teams have representatives. All but one of the other teams have one player in their squad.
Five players from Forest Green are in the best XI. There are three players from Northampton Town who made the line-up.
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Lloyd Kelly and Tim Ream are both from Bournemouth.
Jack Whatmough (Wigan Athletic), Michael Ihiekwe (Rotherham United), Barry Bannan (Sheffield Wednesday), and Scott Twine (milton Keynes Dons) are all Pompey players.
Liam Roberts and Kane Wilson are both from Northampton Town.