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The year of Big Travel was supposed to be the year after two years in which many travelers stayed home.

The spring included rising Covid-19 numbers, record-high gas prices, and the war in Ukraine. Last year's chaos of airline cancellation and delays persist. For some people, that made the idea of staying closer to home more attractive. American travelers are once again racing to book local hotels, restaurants and activities.

Milan Jones and his girlfriend are among them. The couple took day trips to nature spots, museums and spas near their home in Georgia. They were going to go to the Maldives for the first time in more than two years.

The world seemed too unstable, what would happen if they got sick abroad?

The flight went all the way to that remote archipelago. A week at a local spa resort is the new plan for taking a break from stress.

Mr. Jones, a content writer and editor, said that they would only go on a big vacation in the future if they knew that it was safe.

They are not the only ones rethinking things.

According to a study by Bankrate, 69 percent of American adults who say they will vacation this summer anticipate changing their plans because of inflation, with 25 percent traveling shorter distances and 23 percent planning less expensive activities. Heading to the beach was the most popular option among people planning to take time off.

A report released in May by the travel review site found that 74 percent of American travelers were extremely concerned about inflation, while 32 percent were planning to take shorter trips this summer and 31 percent were planning to travel close to home.

For the third summer in a row, staycations are expected to be a significant part of the mix.

In the first three months of the year, Americans were booking domestic and shorter international flights at a higher rate than in the previous year, though long-haul flights were still depressed. The report warned that the tailwinds of Covid-related pent-up demand are pushing the travel recovery forward, but that inflation, supply chain constraints, and Covid infections are also shaping 2022.

The report said that more price-sensitive travelers may stay closer to home, while less price-sensitive travelers may be less concerned with higher prices and eager to travel.

The winners appear to be nearby vacation spots, where hotels and short-term rentals are booking up, for those who aren't jumping on long-distance flights. Haven Thorn, an Airbnb spokesman, said that in the first quarter of the year of 2022, bookings from people staying in their own region were up 65 percent over the first quarter of the year of 2019.

The demand for domestic leisure travel is higher than it has ever been, according to Emily Seltzer, the marketing manager at River House at Odette's.

The president of The Whaler's Inn, a luxury hotel in downtown Mystic, Conn., said that the hotel is filling up much faster than in the past. She said she was beginning to see business pick up on Tuesday as well, and that weekends were almost sold out through Labor Day. Ms. Arling estimates that 20% of the bookings are locals from Connecticut and Rhode Island.

ImageAmy and Peter Lyle, who live in Georgia, have booked and canceled three trips since the start of the pandemic, choosing to staycation instead.
Amy and Peter Lyle, who live in Georgia, have booked and canceled three trips since the start of the pandemic, choosing to staycation instead. Credit...Kelly Blackmon for The New York Times
Amy and Peter Lyle, who live in Georgia, have booked and canceled three trips since the start of the pandemic, choosing to staycation instead.

She said that domestic travel and staycations seem to satisfy a desire to explore new places.

staycations have opened a new offering for the travel industry, and going forward, we will see an industry rise to offering staycations in major metropolitan areas.

Some have begun. Virgin Hotels in Chicago offer up to 30 percent off hotel stays for Illinois residents.

Amy and her husband, Peter, who live near Atlanta, are looking at their third year of staycationing. Their first planned trip was to the Amalfi Coast to celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary.

When international travel was shut down at the start of the Pandemic, Ms. Lyle canceled it. The couple took a 30 minutes north of their home to enjoy time on Lake Lanier.

They tried to book a vacation with friends to Greece, Egypt and Israel in April 2021. Israel was cut from the itinerary because of an increase in violence in March, a month before they were set to leave.

They went back to the lake.

They canceled a trip to Rome and Nice because of the war in Ukraine. They want to go to Greece this month to celebrate their 10th anniversary. They will stay in a tiny fishing village on the coast if that is canceled.

I'm an author of The Book of Failures and getting three European vacations canceled is the story of my life.

Meaghan Thomas, 29, of Louisville, Ky., canceled her trip to London in May because she wanted to stay in Kentucky.

The trip was canceled in April after the numbers spiked there. She will take a road trip to visit a friend in North Carolina.

Ms. Thomas is upset that her trip to the United Kingdom has been canceled, but she is even more upset that she won't be able to meet with spice farmers in India, Tunisia, and Sri Lanka.

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For many people, even a second choice vacation is better than no vacation, and they are just grateful that they will be leaving their homes.

Travelers overwhelmingly said that they have been stuck in their homes for 24 months, and they will be getting out there this summer, according to the report released in May.

The staycation is not really so bad. When you factor in things like flight delays and cancellation, long flights that may no longer require masks, and Covid regulations that come with international travel, you can see why some travelers are upset.

Heather had traveled throughout her life for work, family and pleasure. When she drove cross-country to help her parents, she realized how much less stress she felt than flying.

She said that she was reminded of the freedom and happiness of controlling her own travel during a bad time.

Ms. Fremling is sticking with staycations, relying on resort passes and same-day hotel bookings to take advantage of luxury destinations without the stress and hassle of actual travel.

The chief executive of Casago, a vacation rental company, said he couldn't justify the cost of traveling this summer because of rising gas prices and inflation. He and his family are staying in Arizona for a week.

Mr. Schwab said that they spent some time writing down their top preferred activities. It doesn't take much to make you feel excited about what's to come.