French scientist leading nuclear fusion project dies at 72
Director-General of the ITER Organization, Bernard Bigot speaks to representatives and journalists in the assembly hall of the ITER ( the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor), where components for the ITER Tokamak will be pre-assembled before integration into the machine in Saint-Paul-Lez-Durance, southern France, Tuesday, July 28, 2020. Bernard Bigot, a French scientist leading a vast international effort to demonstrate that nuclear fusion can be a viable source of energy, has died. He was 72. Credit: AP Photo/Daniel Cole, File

Bernard Bigot, a French scientist who was leading an international effort to demonstrate that nuclear fusion can be a viable source of energy, has died. He died at 72.

Bigot died from an illness, according to the organization behind the ITER. Bigot was nearing the halfway point of his second term, which was due to end in 2025.

ITER described his death as a tragic blow to the fusion community.

During the search for Bigot's successor, his deputy will take over leadership of the ITER project.

Proponents of fusion say it offers a clean and virtually unlimited supply of energy if scientists and engineers can harness it.

China, the European Union, India, Japan, South Korea, Russia, and the United States are all part of the ITER project. It is the largest science project in the world. The aim is to trap hydrogen that has been heated to 150 million degrees Celsius for a long time.

French scientist leading nuclear fusion project dies at 72
Director-General of the ITER Organization, Bernard Bigot walks by a portion of the cryostat meant for the assembly of the ITER Tokamak in the CEN of Cadarache, in Saint-Paul-Lez-Durance, southern France, Tuesday, July 28, 2020. Bernard Bigot, a French scientist leading a vast international effort to demonstrate that nuclear fusion can be a viable source of energy, has died. He was 72. Credit: AP Photo/Daniel Cole, File

The process releases a lot of heat. Scientists hope that ITER will show that a fusion reactor can produce more energy than it consumes.

Scientists aim to fire up the reactor early in the 20th century.

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