Man City boss Pep Guardiola with referee Daniele Orsato
Referee Daniele Orsato added three minutes on at the end of extra-time in Real Madrid's win over Manchester City - but blew his whistle with 10 seconds remaining

The Real Madrid win over Manchester City was one of the most dramatic games in the history of the competition.

Real ran down the clock with a masterful exhibition of game management, after forcing extra time with Rodrygo's stunning late double before edging ahead in the tie through a penalty by Benzema.

The referee added just three minutes to the second period of extra time, and then blew his whistle with 10 seconds remaining, just when Ederson was about to kick the ball up the pitch.

Some people have criticized Real after another stunning fightback, others have debated the rules of the game around the ball being in play.

Writing in the Daily Mail, former referee Mark Clattenburg suggested football introducing 60-minute matches with a stop-clock to eradicate gamesmanship.

Other sports like basketball and American football use a stop-clock, and it is a simple concept: if the ball is not in play, the clock is stopped.

The International Football Association Board looked into the possibility of introducing a stop-clock.

The average time for a ball in play is 55 minutes and three seconds, the lowest it has been in over a decade.

The ball in play statistics are looked at by the BBC Sport to see how each team performs.

Ball in play season by season

The ball in play average is the lowest it has been since 2010-11.

It is down one minute and 19 seconds from last season and a minute 40 seconds from the average.

As long as Opta has been collecting the data, there has been less than an hour of play.

SeasonMinutes Seconds
2006-075328
2007-085348
2008-095433
2009-105325
2010-115416
2011-125553
2012-135623
2013-145643
2014-155622
2015-16561
2016-175551
2017-185611
2018-195531
2019-205549
2020-215622
2021-22553

But how about each team in the Premier League?

The league's best teams have the ball more than the bottom teams.

Despite being in the top half of the table for much of the season, the Canaries placed 11th for ball in play.

How much play are you seeing?

TeamMinutesSeconds
Manchester City6053
Tottenham Hotspur572
Liverpool570
Chelsea5639
Manchester United5626
West Ham 5619
Wolves569
Arsenal561
Brighton5547
Leicester5521
Norwich5448
Crystal Palace5424
Watford5349
Everton5328
Brentford5310
Newcastle5258
Leeds5253
Burnley5247
Southampton5242
Aston Villa5223

In the table above, you can see that a lot of the same teams are playing in the same games with the lowest ball in play time.

DateHomeAwayMinutesSeconds
03/10/21West HamBrentford4133
21/08/21Aston VillaNewcastle4151
13/02/22NewcastleAston Villa436
28/11/21LeicesterWatford4331
4/12/21SouthamptonBrighton4333
22/01/22EvertonAston Villa4351
06/04/22BurnleyEverton4413
18/09/21Aston VillaEverton4443
25/09/21WatfordNewcastle4448
08/02/22NewcastleEverton4516

The Pulis pinnacle - games with least ball in play time

The game with the lowest time in play this season is West Ham v Brentford, which is 41 minutes, 33 seconds.

The game that Tony Pulis oversaw saw the ball in play for 39 minutes and one second, less than the next game on the list.

The ball being out of play was a common theme. There are four home matches in the table.

DateHomeAwayMinutesSeconds
06/02/10StokeBlackburn 391
23/02/08WiganDerby3959
19/11/11StokeQPR4041
21/12/13StokeAston Villa4050
11/07/20WatfordNewcastle4132
03/10/21West HamBrentford4133
21/08/21Aston VillaNewcastle4151
30/09/18CardiffBurnley4202
31/01/18StokeWatford4208
18/04/09SunderlandHull 4217

The longest win by Manchester United was in March of 2012 when they beat Cottagers by a single point.

The ball in play times can vary wildly, so you can see that.

DateHomeAwayMinutesSeconds
26/03/12Manchester UnitedFulham7151
19/11/11SwanseaManchester United6953
28/04/18SwanseaChelsea6945
03/02/21BurnleyManchester City6929
15/05/21BrightonWest Ham6926
02/01/20LiverpoolSheffield United6923
04/03/18Manchester CityChelsea6821
11/05/15ArsenalSwansea 6814
11/01/20Tottenham Liverpool6814
01/09/07Manchester UnitedSunderland6801

Champions League on top again...

How does the ball in play average of the premier league compare to other leagues?

Real Madrid have just won the La Liga in Spain and they have the highest average game time and lowest percentage of time in play.

CompetitionMinutesSeconds% time in play
Champions League*565459.2
Premier League55356.4
Ligue 1561758.6
Bundesliga542357.0
Serie A544356.8
La Liga532154.6

Extra time is not included in the data.