The central bank sets the federal funds rate, which is the interest rate at which banks borrow and lend overnight. The Fed's moves affect the borrowing and saving rates they see every day.

Saving will earn more as interest rates go up.

He said that this hints at the steps that households should be taking to fix their finances.

Borrowing rates on credit cards are set to go up.

Since most credit cards have a variable rate, you can expect it to rise within a billing cycle.

When it comes to raising credit card interest rates, banks don't waste time.

Credit card rates are currently just over 16%, which is significantly higher than nearly every other consumer loan and may go as high as 18.5% by the end of the year, which would be an all-time record, according to Ted Ross.

If the credit card's interest rate goes up to 18.5%, it will cost you $885 over the course of the loan, assuming you make minimum payments on the average balance, according to Rossman.

If you have a balance, try to call your card issuer to ask for a lower rate, consolidate and pay off high-interest credit cards with a lower interest.

It's time for those with credit card debt to get their finances in order.

Home equity lines of credit are pegged to the prime rate. A home equity line of credit adjusts right away.

Most homeowners won't be affected by a rate hike immediately because long-term mortgage rates are fixed and tied to Treasury yields.

Jacob Channel, senior economic analyst at LendingTree, said that the rate hike is already baked into mortgage rates.

The average interest rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage rose more than two percentage points from the end of December to the beginning of this week.

It isn't completely out of the question that by the end of 2022, something closer to 6% isn't completely out of the question. Anyone shopping for a new house is going to pay a lot more for their next home loan.

A 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage on a $300,000 loan would cost you about $1,283 a month. If you paid over 5%, that would cost you an extra $346 a month or $4,152 more a year, and another $124,560 over the lifetime of the loan.

Even though auto loans are fixed, payments are getting bigger because the price for all cars is rising, so if you are planning to finance a new car, you'll shell out more in the months ahead.

Federal student loan rates are fixed, so most borrowers won't be affected by a rate hike. If you have a private loan, it is possible to have a fixed or variable rate, which means that you will pay more in interest as the Fed raises rates.

It's a good time to identify the loans you have outstanding and see if you can get rid of them.

The Fed has no direct influence on deposit rates, but they are related to the federal funds rate. The savings account rate at some of the largest retail banks is currently a mere 0.05%.

National average deposit account rates, dominated by brick-and-mortar banks, have been slow to rise, and that is expected to continue, according to Ken Tumin, founder and editor ofDepositAccounts.com.

The average online savings account rate is higher than the average rate from a brick and mortar bank thanks to lower overhead expenses.

Even better than a high-yield savings account, the certificate of deposit rates are above 1%.

If you have $10,000 in a regular savings account, you will only make $6 in interest a year. Tumin says that a five-year CD could pay twice as much as an online savings account.

Yiming Ma, an assistant finance professor at Columbia University Business School, said that choosing the right type of account will make a big difference.

She said that if your borrowing cost increases but you are not benefiting from the higher savings rate, you should make sure that whatever cash is in savings is getting a better yield.

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